
What Is Anemia? Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Anemia occurs when you don't have enough healthy red blood cells. Learn about the different types, warning signs, diagnostic tests, and treatments that can help restore your energy and health.
RN, BSN, Health Writer
Marcus Johnson is a registered nurse and health writer with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the University of Pennsylvania. With over 8 years of clinical experience in emergency medicine and primary care, Marcus brings frontline healthcare knowledge to his writing. He specializes in diabetes management, mental health, and patient education. Marcus is passionate about making health information actionable and understandable for everyone.

Anemia occurs when you don't have enough healthy red blood cells. Learn about the different types, warning signs, diagnostic tests, and treatments that can help restore your energy and health.

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Long COVID affects an estimated 65 million people worldwide. Learn about the latest research into its causes, from viral persistence to immune dysregulation, and the treatments being tested in clinical trials like NIH RECOVER.

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Rosacea affects 16 million Americans with facial redness, visible blood vessels, and inflammatory bumps. Learn about triggers, skincare routines, prescription treatments, and laser therapy options.

HPV causes 99% of cervical cancers, but vaccination and screening can prevent nearly all cases. Learn about HPV vaccines, screening guidelines, and what abnormal results mean.

Endometriosis affects 1 in 10 women worldwide with an average 7-year diagnostic delay. Learn about symptoms, modern diagnostic approaches, and effective treatments for pain and fertility.

Up to 79% of runners get injured each year. Learn evidence-based prevention strategies for the most common running injuries.

Sciatica causes shooting pain from your lower back down your leg. Learn what triggers it, when to see a doctor, and which treatments actually work.

Are you getting enough protein? Learn the science-backed protein requirements for different life stages, activity levels, and health goals.

The A1C test measures your average blood sugar over 2 to 3 months and is the primary tool for monitoring diabetes management. Learn about normal ranges, target levels, test accuracy, and how to lower your A1C.

Effective blood sugar management is the cornerstone of diabetes care. Learn about glucose targets, monitoring methods including CGMs, dietary strategies, exercise effects, and medication timing to achieve optimal control.

Diabetes complications include heart disease, kidney disease, eye damage, nerve damage, and foot problems. Learn about prevention through glycemic control, screening schedules, and treatments that can slow or stop progression.

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Diabetes symptoms range from subtle early signs to life-threatening emergencies like diabetic ketoacidosis. Learn to recognize warning signs, understand when to seek emergency care, and why early diagnosis matters.

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Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy and affects up to 10 percent of pregnancies in the US. Learn about screening, blood sugar targets, dietary management, and long-term risks for mother and baby.

Insulin therapy is essential for type 1 diabetes and many people with type 2 diabetes. Learn about insulin types, injection techniques, pump therapy, dosing strategies, and how to manage common challenges like hypoglycemia.

Metformin is the most prescribed diabetes medication worldwide. Learn how it works, proper dosing, common side effects, drug interactions, and why it remains the recommended first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes.

OCD is far more than liking things tidy. Learn about real OCD symptoms, what causes them, and the therapy that helps 60-80% of patients.

Prediabetes means your blood sugar is higher than normal but not yet diabetes. Learn how the Diabetes Prevention Program lifestyle changes can reduce your risk of type 2 diabetes by 58 percent.

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